Correct option is (a) 20π^2 \((\frac{L}{\lambda})^2\)
For explanation I would say: Radiation resistance of a Hertzian dipole of length l is given by R=80π^2 \((\frac{l}{\lambda})^2\)
Then short dipole is of length l/2, so the radiation resistance is given by R=80π^2\((\frac{L/2}{\lambda})^2=20\pi^2 (\frac{L}{\lambda})^2.\)