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Genes of same species, similarly related to each other are __________

(a) Ortholog

(b) Synteny

(c) Paralog

(d) Microarray

I have been asked this question by my college director while I was bunking the class.

My enquiry is from From Genomes to Proteasomes in division DNA-Based Information Technologies of Biochemistry

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Correct answer is (c) Paralog

The explanation is: Genes of different species but possessing a clear sequence and functional relationship to each other are orthologs.

Synteny is a conserved gene order.

Collections of microscopic DNA spots attached to solid surface are DNA microarrays.

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