The incorrect statement is:
(d) Most text editors normally create text files that include control characters in addition to standard ASCII characters.
Most basic text editors (like Notepad or simple text editors) create plain text files that generally only include standard ASCII characters and do not typically introduce control characters unless the user specifically inserts them (such as for formatting purposes in word processing programs). Control characters are not typically part of standard text files unless the file has been processed or saved in a format that includes them (like rich text formats). Therefore, statement (d) is incorrect, as it implies most text editors add control characters by default, which is not the case for plain text files.