Correct answer is (d) \(a(\frac{dy}{dx})^2-b(\frac{dy}{dx})+c=0\)
For explanation: \(a(\frac{dy}{dx})^2-b(\frac{dy}{dx})+c=0\) is the characteristic equation for searching simple wave solutions. This is used to find the type of PDEs by substituting a, b and c by the coefficients of the second order derivatives of the given PDE.