Correct choice is (b) 2(C+1)/P
Easy explanation: Starting at segment 1 and after going through P/2 coils or Yc (P/2) segments, the winding should end in segment 2 for progressive winding or segment (C) for retrogressive winding. That is mathematically,
Yc (P/2) = (C+1)
Yc = 2(C+1)/P