Correct answer is (a) (pole arc / pole pitch) * armature ampere turns per pole
The best explanation: The number of ampere-turns required for this purpose is ATcw /pole = ATa (peak) *(pole arc/pole pitch) = [IaZ/(AP2)]*(pole arc/pole pitch). The compensating winding neutralizes the armature mmf directly under the pole while in the interpolar region, there is incomplete neutralization.