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Which bacteria is responsible for ripening Emmenthal cheese?

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Which bacteria is responsible for ripening Emmenthal cheese?

(a) Lactobacillus helveticus and Lb. bulgaricus

(b) L.acidophilus

(c) Bifidobacteria

(d) Streptococcus diacetylactis

This question was posed to me in an online interview.

This interesting question is from Bacteria topic in section Micro-organisms in Milk of Dairy Engineering

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The correct option is (a) Lactobacillus helveticus and Lb. bulgaricus

The best explanation: Lactobacillus helveticus and Lb. bulgaricus are the bacilli responsible for ripening Emmenthal cheese. They are added to cheese milk as a pure culture together with Str. thermophilus.

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