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At high shear locations in the girder web, principal plane will be ______ to longitudinal axis of member

(a) inclined

(b) parallel

(c) perpendicular

(d) coincides

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This interesting question is from Plate Girders & General Considerations in division Gantry Girders, Design of Plate Girders & Industrial Buildings of Design of Steel Structures

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Correct option is (a) inclined

Best explanation: At high shear locations in the girder web, usually near supports and neutral axis, the principal planes will be inclined to longitudinal axis of the member. The principal stresses will be diagonal tension and diagonal compression along the principal planes.

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