The correct answer is (a) (2-0.5^n)u(n)
Explanation: The partial fraction expansion for the given X(z) is
\(X(z)= \frac{2z}{z-1}-\frac{z}{z-0.5}\)
In case when ROC is |z|>1, the signal x(n) is causal and both the terms in the above equation are causal terms. Thus, when we apply inverse z-transform to the above equation, we get
x(n)=2(1)^nu(n)-(0.5)^nu(n)=(2-0.5^n)u(n).