Correct choice is (b) synchronous speed only
Easiest explanation: Te(av) = -1/4 ∅max^2(Rlq – Rld)(1/2 sin(-2δ)), w = synchronous speed
if wr≠w then Te(av)=0, and if wr=w then Te(av)≠0, as the last term in the equation 1/2 sin(-2δ) does not vary with time, and hence average torque is not equal to zero.