The correct answer is (a) voltage-divider bias.
The best I can explain: Voltage divider biasing is commonly used because of the main reason that the transistor under this biasing always remains in the active region.
In voltage divider biasing, the voltages at the transistor’s base, emitter and collector all depend upon the external circuit i.e. the biasing resistors R1 and R2 whose valued are fixed thus variation with beta is not present here.
However, voltage divider biasing has the advantage that its stability factor is greater than that of collector feedback biasing, that’s why it is used.