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In esterification, the nucleophile is _________ and the leaving group is ____________

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In esterification, the nucleophile is _________ and the leaving group is ____________

(a) Alcohol, ester

(b) Ester, alcohol

(c) Water, alcohol

(d) Alcohol, water

The question was asked by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.

Origin of the question is Polymerization in chapter Polymers of Engineering Chemistry I

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Right choice is (d) Alcohol, water

For explanation I would say: In esterification, the nucleophile is alcohol and the leaving group is water. Esterification is the general name for a chemical reaction in which two reactants (typically an alcohol and an acid) form an ester as the reaction product.

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