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Identify the catalyst in Bosch’s process.

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Identify the catalyst in Bosch’s process.

(a) Cupric chloride

(b) Ferric oxide

(c) Nitric acid

(d) Pentoxide

This question was addressed to me in an international level competition.

The question is from Application of Colloids in division Surface Chemistry of Engineering Chemistry II

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The correct choice is (b) Ferric oxide

The explanation is: Bosch’s process is used in the process of the manufacture of hydrogen. Ferric oxide has the capacity to renew the hydrides (which will convert to hydrates) from the acidified solution formed during the reaction. Thus it also promotes the rate of reaction by achieving the equilibrium state fast.

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