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What is the effect of faulting on outcrop?

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What is the effect of faulting on outcrop?

(a) Changes in the elevation of the ground

(b) Omission of some strata where they are normally expected

(c) Repetition of some strata in a given direction

(d) Changes in elevation, omission of some strata, repetition of some strata

I had been asked this question in class test.

The above asked question is from Effects of Faulting topic in portion Faults and Faulting of Engineering Geology

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The correct answer is (d) Changes in elevation, omission of some strata, repetition of some strata

Easiest explanation: Faulting is essentially a process of rupturing and displacement along the plane of rupture. Its effects may involve- changes in the elevation of the ground, omission of some strata where they are normally expected, repetition of some strata in a given direction and displacements and shifts in the continuity of the same rocks in certain regions.

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