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_______ is a weak magnetizing effect in which the material is attracted due to the application of magnetic force.

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_______ is a weak magnetizing effect in which the material is attracted due to the application of magnetic force.

(a) Diamagnetism

(b) Ferromagnetism

(c) Paramagnetism

(d) Ferrimagnetism

I got this question during an online exam.

Question is taken from Ferro, Para and Dia Magnetic Materials topic in portion Magnetic & Insulating Materials of Engineering Material & Metallurgy

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Right answer is (c) Paramagnetism

Easy explanation: The phenomenon by which the magnetic moments of atoms of material get aligned in the direction of the magnetic field is known as paramagnetism. This force is usually small, thereby producing a weak effect.

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