Correct choice is (d) 4
For explanation: 2 lines are marked at approx. 180° and individual microscopes set against these marks, let microscope A for mark 1 & B for 2. The position below B is noted & marked as 3. If the line division of 1 & 2 was exactly 180°, then the difference between 1 and 3 is the twice the error from 180° which can be measured. The space between 1 and 3 is divided by 4. Then 2 and 4 divide the circle into 180° divisions.