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What is the relation between the effective diameter of a thread hole and an effective diameter of the screw in screw thread gauge?

(a) minimum effective diameter of a thread hole must necessarily be greater than the maximum effective diameter of the screw

(b) maximum effective diameter of a thread hole must necessarily be greater than the minimum effective diameter of the screw

(c) minimum effective diameter of a thread hole must necessarily be lesser than the maximum effective diameter of the screw

(d) maximum effective diameter of a thread hole must necessarily be greater than the minimum effective diameter of the screw

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This intriguing question originated from Gauge Wear topic in division Metrology of Screw Thread, Gauges for ISO Metric Screw Threads of Engineering Metrology

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The correct option is (a) minimum effective diameter of a thread hole must necessarily be greater than the maximum effective diameter of the screw

Explanation: The minimum effective diameter of a thread hole must necessarily be greater than the maximum effective diameter of the screw. The pitch diameter (often called the effective diameter) of a parallel thread is the diameter of the imaginary co-axial cylinder which intersects the surface of the thread in such a manner that the intercept on a generator of the cylinder.

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