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On which factor does the average kinetic energy of gas molecules depend?

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in Engineering Physics I by (558k points)
On which factor does the average kinetic energy of gas molecules depend?

(a) Nature of the gas

(b) Temperature

(c) Volume

(d) Mass

I have been asked this question in an international level competition.

Enquiry is from Kinetic Theory of Gases in portion Kinetic Theory of Gases of Engineering Physics I

1 Answer

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Best answer
The correct answer is (b) Temperature

For explanation I would say: The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule depends only on the absolute temperature of the gas and is directly proportional to it.

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