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The air that contains moisture to its full capacity: (a) Relative humidity (b) Specific humidity (c) Absolute humidity

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ago in Chemistry – Class 12 by (65.4k points)
The air that contains moisture to its full capacity: (a) Relative humidity (b) Specific humidity (c) Absolute humidity

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ago by (65.4k points)

The correct answer is: (a) Relative humidity.

Explanation:

  • Relative Humidity: It is the measure of how much moisture the air currently holds compared to the maximum amount it can hold at a given temperature. When the air contains moisture to its full capacity, the relative humidity is 100%.

  • Specific Humidity: It is the mass of water vapor per unit mass of air, including the water vapor.

  • Absolute Humidity: It is the mass of water vapor present in a unit volume of air.

The term "full capacity" of air in terms of moisture generally refers to the point of saturation, which corresponds to 100% relative humidity.

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