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Which of the following is a greener route to produce ethanal commercially?

(a) Catalytic cracking of ethanol

(b) Oxidation of ethene with an ionic catalyst

(c) Steam reforming of methanol

(d) Dehydrogenation of ethylene

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I'd like to ask this question from Green Chemistry in section Environmental Chemistry of Chemistry – Class 11

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Right choice is (b) Oxidation of ethene with an ionic catalyst

Explanation: Ethanal can be prepared by oxidation of ethene, in the presence of an ionic catalyst in an aqueous medium. This is a greener method and gives 90% of yield.

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