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What is the hybridization of phosphine?

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in Chemistry – Class 12 by (188k points)
What is the hybridization of phosphine?

(a) sp^2 hybridized

(b) sp^3 hybridized

(c) sp hybridized

(d) No hybridization

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This interesting question is from P-Block Elements topic in portion P-Block Elements of Chemistry – Class 12

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The correct choice is (d) No hybridization

Explanation: The hybridization of phosphine seems like sp^2 but in reality the molecule has no hybridization as it forms all bonds using its pure p orbitals. This can be proved from its bong angle data which shows that its bond angles are 93.5°.

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