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In the Haber-Bosch process, what is formed by the reaction of natural gas and steam?

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In the Haber-Bosch process, what is formed by the reaction of natural gas and steam?

(a) Ammonia

(b) Nitrogen

(c) Oxygen

(d) Hydrogen

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This key question is from P-Block Elements topic in section P-Block Elements of Chemistry – Class 12

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Right option is (d) Hydrogen

Easiest explanation: The reaction of natural gas and steam is known as the steam reformation of methane. It is an utmost important step in the Bosch-Haber (industrial process to produce ammonia), which produces hydrogen gas, H2, one of the two reactants alongside nitrogen to produce ammonia in presence of iron catalyst.

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