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What is the common name of the simplest hydroxy derivative of benzene?

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in Chemistry – Class 12 by (188k points)
What is the common name of the simplest hydroxy derivative of benzene?

(a) Phenol

(b) Cresol

(c) Cyclohexanol

(d) Glycerol

This question was posed to me at a job interview.

My doubt is from Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Nomenclature in section Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers of Chemistry – Class 12

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The correct choice is (a) Phenol

The explanation: The simplest hydroxy derivative of benzene is phenol, which is its common as well as IUPAC name. It is a monohydric compound.

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