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What is the most suitable term for the following transformation?

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in Chemistry – Class 12 by (188k points)
What is the most suitable term for the following transformation?

(a) Inversion of configuration

(b) Retention of configuration

(c) Racemisation

(d) Elimination reaction

I have been asked this question in an online quiz.

This key question is from Haloalkanes & Haloarenes in chapter Haloalkanes and Haloarenes of Chemistry – Class 12

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Correct option is (b) Retention of configuration

The best I can explain: It can be seen that the relative spatial arrangement of bonds at the stereocenter remain the same even after the transformation. Hence, this transformation is said to take place with a retention of configuration.

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