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Which of the following compounds help in controlling the acid production in the stomach?

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in Chemistry – Class 12 by (188k points)
Which of the following compounds help in controlling the acid production in the stomach?

(a) Histamine

(b) Cimetidine

(c) Ranitidine

(d) Omeprazole

This question was addressed to me in an interview for internship.

Question is from Therapeutic Action of Different Classes of Drugs in portion Chemistry in Everyday Life of Chemistry – Class 12

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Right choice is (a) Histamine

The explanation is: Histamine is the compound which is responsible for the secretion of pepsin and HCl in the stomach. Drugs like cimetidine (Tegamet), ranitidine (Zantac), omeprazole and lansoprazole prevent the interaction of histamine with the stomach wall receptors, resulting in release of lesser acid.

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