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Luteal phase is characterized by the conversion of a ruptured Graafian follicle into _______

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in Biology – Class 12 by (271k points)
Luteal phase is characterized by the conversion of a ruptured Graafian follicle into _______

(a) corpus luteum

(b) corpus albicans

(c) corpora quadrigemina

(d) primary follicle

This question was posed to me in a job interview.

Question is from Human Reproduction topic in chapter Human Reproduction of Biology – Class 12

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Right option is (a) corpus luteum

To explain I would say: During the luteal or secretory phase, the Graafian follicle is ruptured and the egg is released from the ovum into the fallopian tube to encounter the sperm. The empty Graafian follicle gets filled with the external theca and granulosa cells. This is the onset of degeneration of Graafian follicle and is called the corpus luteum.

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