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Which one of the following people are given the highest priority in transplanting organs to a donor?

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in Biology – Class 12 by (271k points)
Which one of the following people are given the highest priority in transplanting organs to a donor?

(a) Identical twin

(b) Sibling

(c) Parent

(d) Unrelated donor

I got this question in semester exam.

This intriguing question originated from Human Health and Disease topic in portion Human Health and Disease of Biology – Class 12

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Best answer
Right option is (a) Identical twin

Best explanation: For organ or tissue transplantation, the preference order for the donor is Identical twin > Sibling > Parent > Unrelated Donor. As there are antigens which are likely to be attacked by recipient T-cells and antibodies, the recipients of organ or tissue transplants are always given immunosuppressants.

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