Question

What is the protection and conservation of species in their natural habitat called?

(a) In-situ conservation

(b) Ex-situ conservation

(c) Off-site conservation

(d) No conservation

This question was addressed to me during an interview.

The query is from In-situ and Ex-situ Conservation topic in section Biodiversity and Conservation of Biology – Class 12

Answer 1

Correct choice is (a) In-situ conservation

The explanation: The on-site or the protection and conservation of species (genetic resources) in their natural habitat (populations of plant or animal species) is called in-situ conservation. Areas such as biosphere reserves, national parks, and wildlife sanctuaries are the places were in-situ conservation is done.