Right option is (b) 2^2×3^4
Easiest explanation: Prime factors are the multiplication of all the prime numbers in order to receive the desired number at the end. The prime factors of 324 are 2×2×3×3×3×3 (i.e.2^2×3^4). Therefore the answer would be 2×2×3×3×3×3 (i.e.2^2×3^4).