Correct answer is (b) irrational number
For explanation I would say: According to definition, a number is said to be irrational if it can’t be represented in the form of p/q, where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.
Here, \(\sqrt{3}\) ≈ 1.73 which is not an integer. So as per the definition, the given number is irrational number.