To find the total surface area of a cube open from the top, we need to consider the surface area of all the sides except the top.
The formula for the total surface area AAA of a cube with side length aaa is:
Atotal=6a2A_{\text{total}} = 6a^2Atotal=6a2
However, since the cube is open from the top, we exclude the area of the top face. So the total surface area of the open cube is:
Aopen=5a2A_{\text{open}} = 5a^2Aopen=5a2
Given the side length of the cube a=20 cma = 20 \, \text{cm}a=20cm, we can calculate:
Aopen=5×(20)2=5×400=2000 cm2A_{\text{open}} = 5 \times (20)^2 = 5 \times 400 = 2000 \, \text{cm}^2Aopen=5×(20)2=5×400=2000cm2
Therefore, the correct answer is:
(a) 2000