The correct option is (a) Thrust produced at the exit of the nozzle
Easiest explanation: The gross thrust is the thrust produced at the exit of the nozzle. It is represented by FG. It is also equal to the rate of change of momentum at the exhaust gas flow. The equation is given as FG=ṁVj where FG is gross thrust, ṁ is mass flow rate and Vj is exit velocity.