Correct choice is (b) ^ʎ⁄4
The best explanation: For effective transmission, height of antenna should be one-forth of ʎ.
(H = ^ʎ⁄4 where ʎ = ^c⁄f). The reason for maintaining antenna height to ʎ/4 is for matching impedance. It means that the antenna is atleast 1/4^th above ground level.