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What is the phase relation between IL and V from the following circuit?

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in Basic Electrical Engineering by (88.7k points)
What is the phase relation between IL and V from the following circuit?

(a) IL lags V

(b) IL leads V

(c) IL and V are in phase

(d) No relation

This question was addressed to me during an online exam.

Asked question is from Simple Parallel Circuits in section Single-Phase Parallel Networks of Basic Electrical Engineering

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Correct answer is (a) IL lags V

Explanation: IL is the current across the inductor and we know that the current across the inductor always lags the voltage across it. Hence IL lags V.

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