Right answer is (d) Fats and calcium
For explanation: When Low Density Lipids (LDL) accumulate in the blood vessels, the WBCs try to remove them by digesting them. However, these WBCs they slowly start to deposit on the walls. This deposition also attracts salts and slowly calcium also gets deposited. This makes the plaque harder. Once there is a small deposition, by the property of cohesion, the deposition keeps growing and finally, the vessel gets clogged badly and blockage happens.