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______ the smallest amino acid, has a hydrogen atom as the R group.

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______ the smallest amino acid, has a hydrogen atom as the R group.

(a) valine

(b) proline

(c) Glycine

(d) threonine

The question was asked in an interview for internship.

This interesting question is from Protein Structure Basics in chapter Structural Bioinformatics of Bioinformatics

1 Answer

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The correct answer is:

(c) Glycine

Glycine is the smallest amino acid because its R group is just a hydrogen atom (H). This makes it unique among amino acids, as it does not have a carbon-based side chain like the others.

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