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Which of the following is a drug for diabetes mellitus? (a)Omeprazole

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Which of the following is a drug for diabetes mellitus?

(a) Omeprazole

(b) Acetanilide

(c) Pantoprazole

(d) Meglitinide

The question was asked in an international level competition.

Enquiry is from Controlled Release Medication topic in division Controlled Release Medication of Drug Biotechnology

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The correct option is (d) Meglitinide

Easy explanation: Meglitinide stimulates pancreatic cells to secrete more insulin. It should be taken just before meals, rapid onset, limited duration of action. Major adverse effects are hypoglycemia (low levels of blood sugar). Used in non-obese diabetics i.e. type 2 diabetes. Example: Repaglinide.

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