Right answer is (a) | z | > 1
For explanation I would say: Z [u (n)] = \(∑_{-∞}^∞\) \(_k^nC z^{-n}\)
= \(∑_{n=k}^∞\) \( _{k}^{n}C 2^n z^{-n}\)
\(∴ Z[u(n)] = ∑_{r=0}^∞\) \( ^{k+r}_{k}C z^{-(k+r)}\)
= \(z^{-k} ∑_{r=0}^∞\)\( _r^{k+r}C z^{-(r)}\)
= \(z^{-k} (1-1/z)^{-(k+1)}\)
The series is convergent for | 1/z | < 1 i.e., for | z | > 1
Hence, ROC is | z | > 1.