Right choice is (a) Axout = (((Value * Vref) / 1024) – 1.65) / 0.330
To explain I would say: (((Value * Vref) / 1024) – 1.65) / 0.330 gives the correct value of acceleration along any axis of the accelerometer module. However, in order to make the equation work, we would need to plug in the values of the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis separately in 3 different variables to obtain the value of acceleration along each individual axis.