+1 vote
127 views
in Physics – Class 11 by (74.2k points)
If a satellite is orbiting as close to the earth’s surface as possible _____

(a) its speed is maximum

(b) its speed is minimum

(c) it’s kinetic energy will be minimum

(d) it is not possible to quantify its kinetic energy

This question was posed to me during an interview.

The query is from Gravitation topic in chapter Gravitation of Physics – Class 11

1 Answer

+1 vote
by (720k points)
selected by
 
Best answer
Right answer is (a) its speed is maximum

The explanation: The orbital velocity is inversely proportional to the square root of the radius of the orbit. This implies that a minimum orbital radius would generate maximum orbital velocity.

Minimum orbital radius is acquired closer to the earth’s surface. Hence, If a satellite is orbiting as close to the earth’s surface as possible its speed is maximum.

Related questions

Welcome to TalkJarvis QnA, a question-answer community website for the people by the people. On TalkJarvis QnA you can ask your doubts, curiosity, questions and whatever going in your mind either related to studies or others. Experts and people from different fields will answer.

Most popular tags

biology – class 12 biology – class 11 construction & building materials chemistry – class 12 electronic devices & circuits network theory data structures & algorithms ii cell biology ic engine insurance finance money computational fluid dynamics engineering physics i discrete mathematics chemistry – class 11 aerodynamics casting-forming-welding i engineering mathematics operating system casting-forming-welding ii engineering drawing mysql engineering geology digital circuits wireless mobile energy management electrical measurements digital communications cyber security analytical instrumentation embedded systems electric drives cytogenetics computer fundamentals life sciences basic civil engineering advanced machining iot design of electrical machines physics – class 12 applied chemistry dairy engineering basic chemical engineering cloud computing microprocessor bioinformatics aircraft design aircraft maintenance software engineering drug biotechnology digital signal processing biochemistry data structures & algorithms i automotive engine design avionics engineering material & metallurgy energy engineering cognitive radio unix electrical machines biomedical instrumentation object oriented programming electromagnetic theory power electronics analog communications bioprocess engineering civil engineering drawing engineering metrology physics – class 11 mathematics – class 12 engineering chemistry i basic electrical engineering unit processes mongodb signals and systems cryptograph & network security hadoop mathematics – class 11 engineering physics ii html control systems engineering mechanics antennas analog circuits computer network java sql server javascript concrete technology chemical process calculation artificial intelligence design of steel structures c++ database management computer architecture engineering chemistry ii corrosion engineering chemical technology dc machines
...