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Which of the following solvents would most likely dissolve 3-Aminopropan-1-ol?

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in Chemistry – Class 12 by (188k points)
Which of the following solvents would most likely dissolve 3-Aminopropan-1-ol?

(a) C6H5OH

(b) C2H5OH

(c) H2O

(d) CH3COCH3

The question was posed to me during an interview.

This intriguing question comes from Solubility Solutions topic in chapter Solutions of Chemistry – Class 12

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Best answer
Correct choice is (c) H2O

To elaborate: The principle of solubility states that ‘like dissolves like’. Following this, it is seen that 3-Aminopropan-1-ol is a highly polar compound since it bears an amine group as well as a hydroxyl group. The polarity of amine group is due to the highly electronegative nature of N atom in N – H and C – N bonds. Since water is the most polar solvent amongst the four, it will dissolve the solute to greatest extent.

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