The correct option is (c) | z |<2
For explanation I would say: Z [f (n)] = \(∑_{-∞}^∞ f(n) z^{-n}\)
= \(\frac{z}{2} + \frac{z^2}{2} + \frac{z^3}{2} + …. ∞\)
= \(\frac{z}{2}(1 + \frac{z}{2} + \frac{z^2}{2} + …..∞)\)
= \(\frac{1}{1-\frac{z}{2}} . \frac{z}{2} = \frac{z}{2-z}\)
The series is convergent if | \(\frac{z}{2}\) |<1, that is | z |<2
Hence, ROC is | z |<2.