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When the bond between O and H of the hydroxyl group is broken, alcohols react as _________

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in Chemistry – Class 12 by (188k points)
When the bond between O and H of the hydroxyl group is broken, alcohols react as _________

(a) nucleophiles

(b) electrophile

(c) protonated molecules

(d) electron seeking compounds

This question was addressed to me during an online exam.

I would like to ask this question from Alcohols and Phenols topic in chapter Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers of Chemistry – Class 12

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The correct option is (a) nucleophiles

The best I can explain: Alcohols may react as nucleophiles or electrophiles depending upon whether the O-H bond or the C-O bond is broken respectively. Carbocations are formed in the nucleophile case and protonated alcohols are formed in the electrophile case.

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