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What is the catalyst used in the acetylation of alcohols?

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in Chemistry – Class 12 by (188k points)
What is the catalyst used in the acetylation of alcohols?

(a) Palladium

(b) Hydrogen peroxide

(c) Pyridine

(d) Aluminium chloride

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This interesting question is from Alcohols and Phenols topic in division Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers of Chemistry – Class 12

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The correct choice is (c) Pyridine

Easy explanation: The reaction of alcohols with acid chlorides and acid anhydride is carried out in the presence of a base so as to neutralise the acid formed during the reaction. This facilitates the shift f equilibrium in the forward direction.

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