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Identify the catalyst in the hydration of alkenes to produce alcohols.

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in Chemistry – Class 12 by (188k points)
Identify the catalyst in the hydration of alkenes to produce alcohols.

(a) HCl

(b) FeCl3

(c) Pt

(d) Ni

I have been asked this question during an internship interview.

Origin of the question is Alcohols and Phenols in chapter Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers of Chemistry – Class 12

1 Answer

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Best answer
Correct choice is (a) HCl

Easiest explanation: Alkenes react with water in the presence of a mineral acid as a catalyst to form alcohols. The H+ ion from the acid helps to form a carbocation for nucleophilic attack.

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