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Antibiotics are mainly produced by _________

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Antibiotics are mainly produced by _________

(a) Bacteria

(b) Algae

(c) Fungi

(d) Fungi and bacteria

This question was addressed to me in examination.

The above asked question is from Production of Antibiotics (Isolation of Fermentation Products) topic in division Antibiotics & Enzyme Immobilization of Drug Biotechnology

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Right option is (d) Fungi and bacteria

Explanation: Antibiotic compounds can be used either in their natural form or in their semi-synthetic derivatives. The semi synthetic derivatives are produced by isolating the antibiotic nucleus and subjecting it to certain chemical modification. Antibiotics are produced by both fungi and bacteria.

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